10 Projects to Improve Your 35mm Film Skills
Whether you're just getting started with 35mm film photography or you’ve been snapping away for years, there's always room to grow. The tactile and tangible nature of film photography has a unique charm, but mastering it takes time, patience, and practice. To help you on your journey, we’ve compiled a list of 10 projects that will not only improve your 35mm film skills but also reignite your passion for the art. These projects are designed to challenge you, push your creativity, and, most importantly, make you a better photographer.
1. Shoot an Entire Roll of Film with a Single Subject
One of the best ways to truly understand your subject is to spend time with it. And by “spend time,” we mean dedicating an entire roll of film to just one subject. This project forces you to explore every angle, every detail, and every mood your subject has to offer.
Why this works: By focusing solely on one subject, you’ll start to see it in ways you wouldn’t have otherwise. You’ll discover details, textures, and compositions that might have gone unnoticed. This exercise sharpens your eye and helps you develop a deeper connection with your subject matter.
Pro Tip: Choose a subject that interests you deeply, whether it's a person, a building, or even a tree. The more you care about the subject, the more creative you’ll be.
2. Experiment with Double Exposures
Double exposure is a technique where two images are exposed onto the same frame, creating a layered, dreamlike effect. It’s a project that can yield stunning, unpredictable results.
How to do it: Most manual film cameras allow for double exposure. Simply shoot the first image, then rewind the film slightly, and shoot the second image on the same frame. You can layer landscapes, portraits, or abstract patterns—whatever inspires you.
Why this works: Double exposures force you to think ahead and visualize how two different images might combine. This project enhances your ability to plan and execute complex ideas in your photography.
Pro Tip: Start with simple combinations like silhouettes against textured backgrounds before moving on to more intricate compositions.
3. Capture a Day in the Life (Documentary Style)
Documentary photography is all about storytelling. For this project, document a day in the life of someone (or something). The goal is to capture moments that tell a story from beginning to end.
Why this works: This project helps you develop narrative skills, which are crucial in all forms of photography. It also teaches you to anticipate moments and be ready to capture them as they unfold.
Pro Tip: Plan your shots, but also be open to spontaneous moments. The best stories are often told through unexpected details.
4. Photograph in Low Light Conditions
Low light photography on 35mm film can be tricky, but it’s a valuable skill to master. For this project, challenge yourself to shoot in environments with limited light—think twilight, night scenes, or dimly lit interiors.
Why this works: Shooting in low light pushes you to understand exposure and experiment with different ISO settings, aperture sizes, and shutter speeds. You’ll also learn to embrace grain, a characteristic of film that can add mood and texture to your photos.
Pro Tip: Use a tripod to avoid camera shake and try using higher ISO films (like 800 or 1600) to achieve better results in low light.
5. Create a Black and White Series
There’s something timeless about black and white photography. Stripping away color forces you to focus on composition, contrast, and texture. For this project, shoot an entire roll in black and white, focusing on a theme of your choice.
Why this works: This exercise enhances your understanding of tonal range and helps you see the world in a different light. Black and white photography is all about light and shadow, which are essential elements in any good photograph.
Pro Tip: Pay close attention to light sources and shadows when composing your shots. High contrast scenes tend to work best in black and white.
6. Explore Portrait Photography with Natural Light
Portraits are one of the most popular genres in photography, but they require a keen understanding of light, composition, and connection with your subject. For this project, focus on capturing portraits using only natural light.
Why this works: Natural light is both beautiful and challenging. Learning to use it effectively will significantly improve your portrait skills. You’ll also learn how to position your subject, use reflectors, and make the most of different times of day.
Pro Tip: The golden hour (the hour after sunrise and before sunset) provides soft, flattering light that’s perfect for portraits. Experiment with different angles to see how the light interacts with your subject.
7. Try Street Photography with a Limited Number of Shots
Street photography is all about capturing the essence of a moment, but it’s easy to get carried away and take too many shots. For this project, limit yourself to 10-15 exposures during a street photography session. This constraint forces you to slow down, observe, and be deliberate with your shots.
Why this works: By limiting your number of exposures, you’ll learn to be more selective and intentional with your compositions. You’ll also improve your ability to anticipate and capture decisive moments.
Pro Tip: Blend into the environment to capture candid shots without disturbing your subjects. The goal is to capture real, unposed moments that tell a story.
8. Experiment with Different Film Stocks
Not all film is created equal. Different film stocks have distinct characteristics, from color saturation to grain texture. For this project, experiment with various types of film to see how they influence your photos.
Why this works: Understanding the nuances of different film stocks will allow you to choose the right film for each project, enhancing your creative control. It’s also a great way to discover new looks and styles that you might not have considered.
Pro Tip: Try shooting the same scene with different film stocks to compare the results. You’ll be surprised at how much the choice of film can impact the final image.
9. Develop Your Own Film
There’s something magical about developing your own film. It’s a hands-on process that deepens your understanding of the medium. For this project, learn how to develop your own black and white or color film at home.
Why this works: Developing your own film gives you complete control over the final image, from exposure to contrast. It also teaches you patience and attention to detail, both essential qualities in a good photographer.
Pro Tip: Start with black and white film—it’s easier to develop at home and requires fewer chemicals than color film.
10. Create a Thematic Photo Series
Choose a theme that resonates with you and create a series of photos that explore that theme. Whether it’s “urban decay,” “light and shadow,” or “the passage of time,” this project encourages you to think deeply about your subject and how best to portray it.
Why this works: A thematic series requires consistency and cohesion, pushing you to think critically about your work as a whole. It also provides a sense of purpose and direction, making it easier to stay motivated and focused.
Pro Tip: Plan your series before you start shooting, but be open to letting the theme evolve as you go. Sometimes, the best ideas emerge mid-project.
FAQs About Improving 35mm Film Skills
What is the best way to improve my 35mm film skills?
The best way to improve your 35mm film skills is to practice regularly and challenge yourself with different projects. Experimenting with new techniques, shooting in various conditions, and learning from your mistakes will help you grow as a photographer.
How can I get better at composing my shots?
Improving your composition skills involves studying the work of great photographers, practicing with different framing techniques, and paying attention to the elements in your frame. Always consider the rule of thirds, leading lines, and symmetry when composing your shots.
Should I stick to one type of film, or should I experiment with different ones?
While it’s good to master one type of film, experimenting with different film stocks can teach you a lot about color, contrast, and grain. Trying out various films will help you find the right look for different projects.
How important is it to understand exposure?
Understanding exposure is crucial in film photography. Since you can’t immediately review your shots, knowing how to properly expose your images ensures consistent results. Study the relationship between ISO, aperture, and shutter speed to master exposure.
What should I focus on when shooting in low light?
When shooting in low light, focus on using the correct ISO, stabilizing your camera, and embracing grain. A tripod is a great tool for preventing camera shake, and high ISO film will help you capture more light.
Can developing my own film improve my skills?
Yes, developing your own film can greatly enhance your understanding of the photographic process. It gives you more control over the final image and deepens your appreciation for the craft.
Conclusion
Improving your 35mm film skills is a journey that requires dedication, experimentation, and a willingness to learn. Each of these projects is designed to challenge different aspects of your photography, from composition and exposure to creativity and storytelling. By working through these projects, you’ll not only hone your technical skills but also develop your artistic vision. Remember, the most important thing is to keep shooting and enjoy the process. Film photography is an art form that rewards patience and passion, so embrace the learning curve and watch your skills flourish.
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